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Hundreds of inmates flee after armed gangs storm Haiti鈥檚 main prison

Violence escalating as Prime Minister Ariel Henry travels abroad to seek help from UN
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Police take cover during an anti-gang operation in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Friday, March 1, 2024. (AP Photo/Odelyn Joseph)

At least three people have been killed and hundreds of inmates have fled Haiti鈥檚 main prison after armed gangs stormed the facility overnight.

The jailbreak marks a new low in Haiti鈥檚 downward spiral of violence and comes as gangs assert greater control on the capital while the embattled is abroad trying to win support for a United Nations-backed security force to stabilize the country.

On Sunday morning, the bodies of three people containing gunshot wounds could be seen lying on the ground at the prison鈥檚 entrance, which was wide open, with no guards in sight. Officers inside a single police car stationed outside the facility would not say what happened.

Arnel Remy, a human rights attorney who heads a non-profit that works inside the prisons, said on X, formerly Twitter, that fewer than 100 of the facility鈥檚 nearly 4,000 inmates remain behind bars.

Those choosing to stay include 18 former Colombian soldiers accused of working as mercenaries in the July 2021 assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Mo茂se. On Saturday night, amid the disturbances, several of the Colombians shared a video urgently pleading for their lives.

鈥淧lease, please help us,鈥 one of the men, Francisco Uribe, said in the 30-second video message widely shared on social media. 鈥淭hey are massacring people indiscriminately inside the cells.鈥

During the chaos, police also appealed for help.

鈥淭hey need help,鈥 a union representing Haitian police said in a message posted on social media bearing an 鈥淪OS鈥 emoji repeated eight times. 鈥淟et鈥檚 mobilize the army and the police to prevent the bandits from breaking into the prison.鈥

The armed clashes follow a string of violent protests that have been building for some time but turned deadlier in recent days as Henry, the prime minister, went to Kenya to salvage a proposed security mission in Haiti to be led by that East African country. Henry took over as prime minister following Moise鈥檚 assassination and has repeatedly postponed plans to hold parliamentary and presidential elections, which haven鈥檛 taken place in almost a decade.

As part of coordinated attacks by gangs, four police officers were killed Thursday in the capital when gunmen opened fire on targets including Haiti鈥檚 international airport. Gang members also seized control of two police stations, prompting civilians to flee in fear and forcing businesses and schools to close.

As a result of the violence at the airport, the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince said it was temporarily halting all official travel to Haiti.

Haiti鈥檚 National Police has roughly 9,000 officers to provide security for more than 11 million people, according to the U.N. The officers are routinely overwhelmed and outgunned by powerful gangs, which are estimated to control up to 80% of Port-au-Prince.

Jimmy Ch茅rizier, a former elite police officer known as Barbecue who now runs a gang federation, claimed responsibility for the surge in attacks. He said the goal was to capture Haiti鈥檚 police chief and government ministers and prevent Henry鈥檚 return.

The prime minister, a neurosurgeon, has shrugged off calls for his resignation and didn鈥檛 comment when asked if he felt it was safe to return home.

He signed reciprocal agreements Friday with Kenyan President William Ruto to try and salvage the plan to deploy Kenyan police to Haiti. Kenya鈥檚 High Court had ruled in January that the proposed deployment was unconstitutional, in part because the original deal lacked reciprocal agreements between the two countries.

The violence has complicated efforts to stabilize Haiti and pave the way for elections. Caribbean leaders said Wednesday that Henry had agreed to schedule a vote by mid-2025 鈥 a far-off date likely to further enrage Henry鈥檚 opponents.

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Associated Press writers Joshua Goodman in Miami and Danica Coto in San Juan, Puerto Rico, contributed to this report.

Evens Sanon And Pierre-richard Luxama, The Associated Press

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