B.C.鈥檚 forest industry is 鈥渂ecoming un-investable鈥� as new restrictions on old-growth logging and a shift to direct government control of Crown lands take hold under sweeping reforms brought in by Premier John Horgan鈥檚 government, delegates to the Truck Loggers Association were told Wednesday.
Paul Quinn, a forest industry analyst at RBC Dominion Securities, spoke to a virtual panel discussion from Oregon, describing the continuing investment shift by B.C. companies to the U.S., Alberta and Ontario. He said B.C.鈥檚 major legislative changes passed in 2021 鈥渢ransfer almost complete control to the government鈥� after years of what had been known as results-based regulation in a tightly controlled industry.
鈥淚f that鈥檚 what we want, that鈥檚 what we鈥檙e going to get,鈥� Quinn said Jan. 12. 鈥淪imply put, B.C. is becoming un-investable.鈥�
Russ Taylor, now a consultant after moving from sales with Interfor to 28 years with International Wood Markets Group studying the U.S., Asia, Europe and Russia, warned that B.C.鈥檚 value added manufacturing has recovered from an earlier decline. But new restrictions on cedar and other old-growth timber mean reduced opportunities in a value-added business that has marginal returns.
鈥淭he vast majority of value added is dependent on old growth,鈥� Taylor said.
He described the province鈥檚 focus on mass timber technology as 鈥渢he flavour of the month,鈥� estimating that lumber for that market can only support a couple of sawmills. He noted that Penticton-based Structurlam, B.C.鈥檚 leading mass timber company, has opened a manufacturing plant in Arkansas in partnership with Walmart to supply its new home office campus and grow the industry using that region鈥檚 southern pine.
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The B.C. government鈥檚 policy shift is to redistribute Crown harvest to more and smaller operations, and to transfer more of the forest resource to Indigenous communities with land rights. Taylor said B.C. is already a higher-cost market than other provinces and U.S. producers, and further wood supply restrictions can only force new investment to lower-cost jurisdictions.
Quinn said public companies he works with are already working effectively with Indigenous partners, but they are continuing to pay stumpage to the province while sharing revenues with first nations. He called for the B.C. government to 鈥渞ip the Band-Aid off鈥� and get on with transferring Crown timber revenue to Indigenous title holders, rather than expecting companies to invest with both costs added in an already uncompetitive wood cost structure.
tfletcher@blackpress.ca
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